{"id":4511,"date":"2023-11-23T05:49:54","date_gmt":"2023-11-23T05:49:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ecomed.kz\/shymkent\/?page_id=4511"},"modified":"2023-11-23T05:49:56","modified_gmt":"2023-11-23T05:49:56","slug":"bacterial-vaginosis-shymkent","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ecomed.kz\/shymkent\/en\/bacterial-vaginosis-shymkent\/","title":{"rendered":"Bacterial vaginosis Shymkent"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Bacterial vaginosis<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Bacterial vaginosis (also known as gardnerellosis, anaerobic vaginosis, nonspecific bacterial vaginitis, or gardnerellosis vaginitis) is a condition marked by an imbalance in the vaginal microflora, resulting in profuse vaginal discharge with an unpleasant odor. The prevalence of bacterial vaginosis ranges from 15% to 80% among women.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Reasons<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Predisposing factors include hormonal disorders in the body, extensive use of antibiotics, non-adherence to personal hygiene practices, engaging in a promiscuous sex life, and intestinal dysbiosis. These factors contribute to a shift in the balance between «beneficial» and conditionally pathogenic bacteria.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Symptoms<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

The primary complaints include discharge with a strong, unpleasant odor resembling «rotten fish» (90%), itching, and a burning sensation in the genital area (30%), as well as pain during sexual intercourse (23%). A gynecological examination typically reveals copious whitish vaginal discharge with an unpleasant odor. The mucous membrane of the vagina is often observed to be reddened.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Diagnostic<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Diagnostic methods for bacterial vaginosis include:<\/p>\n\n\n\n